TGM-4 tobileng, litaelo tsa ho sebelisa mehaho

Union shunting hloohoana TGM-4, e thehiloeng ka TGMZ, ke phetolo ntlafalitsoeng le e ntlafetseng ya matla disele unit trust. , имеет водяное охлаждение и холодильную систему подаваемой воздушной смеси. dilenaneo The ke sesebediswa ka cylindrical tokisetso ea ka ho latellana, le ke metsi-folisoa chiller oona tsamaisong fuoa moea motsoako. setsidifatsi e ajoa ka turbine e, 'me ba qala ho etsoa ke e starter motlakase.

Haeteroliki phetiso hloohoana ka sebelisoa, eseng feela bakeng sa ho tsamaisa, empa ka mokgwa wa terene. E mong le e boemo ba na le se mo khutlisetsang bocheng. ntlha e 'ngoe e ikhethang - PC-35 konpresser. E butswe ke e theko eketsehileng, aba le khethehileng matla coupling. Ho na le ke le monyetla ea tlhomamiso tlasa mphato cha lebitso PC 3,5 kapa polelo.

entsprechen traction

TGM-4 e na le entsprechen le traction, eo ka hore na workload sebetswa sebopeho, lebelo le ho tsamaea nako. Shunting dienjini tsa mofuta ona li sebelisoa mekhoa e 'meli ea motheo ea sebetsa, le fokotsa traction mojaro le makgabane bonyane tsamaisanang le matla le chelete hloohoana mehlodi ya thusang.

Bakeng sa traction kopana 'maloa a likarolo le dikarolo:

• terakeng khanna;
• mele, tlas'a e leng lokiselitsoe marobalo sebakeng sa ditanka le libeteri ka sehloohong;
• Peli mochini unit trust;
• moea hloekile disele;
• Fan;
• Cooling louvers;
• e konpresser;
• dilenaneo qeta monono tsamaiso e khopo;
• enjene kamoreng;
• oli batang le liphaposi ka sehloohong moea.

Movement e etsoang ke itšoara ka masokoana drive selekane le haeteroliki phetiso Gear. Lintlha tsa motheo tsa behoa ka foreime ya hloohoana TGM-4. ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela, har'a lintlha tse ling tsa bohlokoa:

• ka foreime;
• radiator ka metsi karolong;
• jarolla ka ho iketsa coupler;
• thepa ea motlakase;
• filter e metle 'me mahoashe ho hloekisa le oli mafura;
• taolo ka thōko;
• sa electro-valve;
• handbrake;
• le oli pompo.

TGM-4: tobileng

Ka tlaase mona ho leano botekgeniki di-parameter bath bakeng sa hloohoana fanoeng:

• Mofuta hloohoana - shunting kgetho.
• Matla disele dimela - 750 matla Pere.
• a selekane entsprechen - 2/2.
• Service boima - boima ba lithane tse 80.
• Mojaro a tšoaetsanoang ka ho sete seporo lebili - 196 ke kn dostupnost.
• Hakanngoa shunting / The lebelo terene - 27/55 km SE / H.
• Track - 1520mm.
• The radius bonyane ya ho ingodisa ho ka etsang kou e - 40 m.
• Palo ea khanna liase - 4.
• Palo ea literaka - tse peli.
• Wheel bophara - 1050 limilimithara.
• Barrel lebokose - rolara behang mofuta.
• bokgoni mafura - 3300 dilitara tse.
• Bokgoni metsi / oli tsamaiso ea - 380/300 k.
• Thōko lehlabathe - 0,9 m.
• Bolelele / bophara / bophahamo ba - 12,6 / 3,14 / 4,6 m.
• Ka motlakase botlaaseng - 2.1 m.

matla a dimela

Disele hloohoana unit trust TGM-4 tšoana le GOST 4393-82 tekanyetso le e ngotsweng 6CHN-21. E a hlomelloa le meqomo tšeletseng, le bophara ea e mong le ba bona ba ke 210 limilimithara. Ha ba ntse ba le 210-milietrovogo piston compression karo-karolelano e 13, 5. diselennere The sebetsa ka tatelano - 1/5/3/6/2/4.

The crankshaft na le letšehali tataiso ea mokhatlo oa mabapi le ho se matla a nka-theoha flange. Lebelo enjene ho palo e kahodimodimo ea 1400 rpm. Laola ena bohato lebelo pneumatici tsamaiso e khopo le maemong a robeli, e leng e ka kotloloho mounted ka enjene disele. Qala enjene e etsoa ke e starter motlakase.

Mafura le oli oona tsamaisong

Disele mafura tshebediso ya nakong tshebetso ya hloohoana TGM-4 ka matla a feletseng a ka 158 l.s.ch. The fepa ka motsoako e fana ka mafura a pompo bokgoni ba a etsang dilitara tse 8 ka motsotso. Ho fana ka tšireletso ea ka sebōpeho sa ka filtara e metle 'me mahoashe filthara. Unit matla e hlomelloa le nozzles tse tsheletseng koaloa. le phepelo ea mafura e pressurized ka lebelo 27 k / mets. pompo e tsamaisoa ke dilenaneo motlakase 'me o na le mafura a pele ho filthara.

Tsamaiso ea setlolo ke pressurized e potoloha noute. Itseng setlolo phallo sekhahla ho na ho feta 2,86 g, / k ka hora. tsamaiso ea nkile le Gear-mofuta oli prepumping pompo fepa ka mokelikeli oa etsang dilitara tse 60 ka motsotso. Joale filtara likarolo mahoashe le o motle ho hloekisa. Khatello ea oli la gallery ka matla a feletseng le e mocheso ho sebelisa mehaho ea likhato tse 75 ke seng ka tlase ho 0,4 MPa. Palo e kahodimodimo lumelleha sehokelo mocheso e 95 likhato Celsius.

mariki

Sebetsa hloohoana TGM-4 e re Manual eo pele e mong le e palama, hlahloba ho tšepahala ha tsamaiso ea braking. Tabeng ea ho tsamaisa sebetse hantle lokela ho lieha ho fihlela tharollo ya mathata. Hloohoana Brake kopano kenyeletsang mekgwa latelang:

• Mofuta - seeta.
• Brake Tshebediso ya - mothofatso mechine le pneumatici.
• № Crane mokhanni terene 394 le diffusers a hlomelloa le ba thusang Brake №254.
• Letsoho Brake fana phehella sebaka barrel ka bophahamo ba modumo ea 320 kn dostupnost.
• Palo ea moea / liase pukwanana kopano - 4/2.
• The ka bokgoni ba ho diselennere le Brake - 0,38 MPa.

ezalaki na mwa ndako

Likariki li khomaretse foreime ya ka selemo ho fanyeha, e etsa bonnete ba maneuverability molemo. Engine Room nkile le mamati a mabeli-phutha le ka ntshuwang ho marulelong, eo dumella hore ntle ho tšitiso kena lekarecheng boitšoaro lokisa.

The terakeng kopana ditlhoko tsa GOST-70, e na le boemo ba ka tlaase ea lerata le thothometsa, le ho latelwa le ditlhoko tsohle bonyane bakeng sa litekanyetso tsa hae tsa bophelo bo botle. tlhokomelo le taolo liletsa tse lokisetsa e le hantle ha ho khoneha, e leng se etsang hore ho be bonolo hore a etelle pele hloohoana ho motho a le mong. tataiso ea All khothalletsoang hore bohato ba ne a etsa likopi ka seletsa phanele a ka mokgwa wa ea ka matshwao a medumo leseli.

Qetellong

Ka holimo ho nkoa bath ya hloohoana TGM-4. Nakong ea tlhahiso ea letoto la lihlooho tse ho ile ha lokolloa diyuniti ba ka bang likete tse hlano tsa locomotives letotong lena la lihlooho. Morago ga moo e phetolo ea mochine li ile tsa fumanoa ho unprofitable, 'me ka hona ke jwa qala ho qapa e dikai feletseng ncha le entsprechen fapaneng.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore maemong ohle nkoa e le hloohoana sebetsa ka katleho ka litsela tse sa sebaka poso-ba Soviet Union. Di tšoauoa ka maintainability phahameng le ka seoelo ba hlōleha ntle ho monyetla oa ho hlaphoheloa. Ba bang ba diphetolo ka fumanoa ho fihlela joale, haholo-holo ka sidings ena.