Motho ea ntseng a ja lefeelleng? Lijo ketane ea lehoatata. The liphoofolo tsa lehoatateng

ketane lijo dumella hantle ho tseba mekgwa tlhaho sebakeng se fanoeng, hammoho le ea liphoofolo tse e akarelletsa. A lethathamo le lelelele la mekhatlo e amana ka ho thehoa esita le lehoatateng, tseo bonahalang se le eena o lieu feela ka chebo ea mahlo. Ho ea ho tswa ho sekho nyane ho Boa constrictor - tsela e monate ho tloaelane le melao ea tlhaho. Kahoo u ka bolella ka motho ka mong ea lehoatata ketane lijo le ea kileng a e akarelletsa?

likho

The kgokahanyo pele, e leng qala ka temperaturdiagramm tsa ketane lijo, ke libōpuoa tsena tse nyenyane. The likho tsa lehoatateng li e thahasellisang hobane ba bangata ba bona ke chefo haholo. Ka mohlala, ka maemo a joalo ho khetha ho phela lefatšeng le sa mofuta o kotsi ka ho fetisisa tsa arthropods tsena. Tšeletseng kamele sekho e ikhethang, e seng feela concentrated chefo, empa hape le ba tlile ka nako eo ka eona Amerika Boroa le Afrika ba ne ba k'honthinente e mong - ho ka ka tsela e sireletsehileng e bitswang prehistoric. Ho na le Maemong a mabeli a litlhaselo tsa batho ba mesaletsa ea phelang, 'me ka bobeli e ne e le e bolaeang. Leha ho le joalo, u se ke ua ba tšaba ho tsamaea lehoatateng hobane ba tšeletseng-sekho - o khetha lokela ho qoba batho ka boeena. Boholo ba beng ka eena le ha kotsi - e ke lebaka unit trust ena ke kgokahanyo ya pele ka ketane ea likarabo ho potso ena: Ke tsela eo, ka leqheka la hae la sebaka seo e ikhethang "Ke mang ea tla ja lefeelleng?". Hangata ho na le tse jang bobeli le herbivores, empa lehoatateng e le nyenyane dimela lijo tse libōpuoa tse carnivorous ho na le tse ling tse ngata ho atile. Ka hona, le ketane ena e entsoe ka ho feletseng tsa libōpuoa tse joalo.

mafokololi

Ho ithuta, ho motho ea jang lehoatateng, u ee ho tswa likho libōpuoa tsena. Mafokololi bonolo ho phela lehoatateng le fepa ka likokoanyana tse nyenyane. Ka lefatše ho na le mefuta e ka bang mashome a mahlano-ba likete tse tharo ba arthropods, 'me tse makholo a' maloa ba bona ba phela hantle ka ho lehlabathe chesang. Ho pholoha ka mocheso wa ba thusa hore ba bosiu - letsatsi ba pata fatše. 'Mele o nang le e plurality ea likarolo, e mong le e ba e teng ka para ea maoto, e le hore re fallele o motle ka lehlabathe le nka sebaka sa bobeli ka ketane lijo.

liphepheng

Bakeng sa centipedes le e lokela ho ba kgokahanyo bobeli ka ketane bitsoa "Ke mang ea tla ja lehoatateng." Scorpios hangata babolai ba arthropods nyane, kahoo ka nepo lula sebakeng boraro lenaneng. Li fumanoa feela linaheng tsa litropike, le hoja saense e tsebang mefuta 1750 fapaneng. Chefo ho batho ba mashome a mahlano feela tsa tsona. A tsobotsi ea khethehileng oa bona e nkoa e le histori ea nako e telele: ke ea boholo-holo ka ho fetisisa arthropods tsa lefatše. Ho ithuta liphepheng, u ka ithuta ho hongata ka ho iphetola ha lintho ea liphoofolo, trace tseleng ea bona ntshetsopeleng tloha leoatle ho phela bophelo overland. Joaloka centipede e, liphoofolo tsa lehoatateng, bao mabitso a tsebahala ho bohle, ke bosiu, lihora chabile ipatile ka crevices ea majoe. Bolaea likokoanyana le arachnids ba thusa hore ba mathe ho itima lijo le ho ba matla manala a eona.

mekholutsoane

Mohlomong, ka ha ho buuoa ka libaka tse chesang le omileng tla kelellong ea pele ke liphoofolo tsena lehoatata. Photo mokholutsoane ka lehlabathe - e mong oa Litloaelano tse ratoang ka ho fetisisa ka metshetshe tsena. Ho ha se makatse, hobane ke sehlopha se seholo ka ho fetisisa lihahabi. Lacertidae kamehla tse nyenyane haholo, ho fihlela ho disentimetara mashome a mane ka bolelele. Ea lehoatata mefuta na le sebopeho ho khetheha, nako e telele-fingered paws, a hlomelloa ka meno lateral, - hantle hore ka lebaka la phoofolo bona ha e qoela lehlabatheng. thahasellisang tšobotsi e 'ngoe - autotomy, kapa matla a ho lahla le mohatla. O tsoela pele ho fallela, sitisa ho bona ka bobona le ho fana ka mokholutsoane nako e lekaneng ea ho ba pholosa ho tswa ho sera. Quick le e bobebe libōpuoa tse loketseng lula sebakeng bone lenaneng bontša ea jang mang lefeelleng, 'me ho sebetsana le likokoanyana le arthropods,' me esita le liphepheng.

mekholutsoane

Ena ke liphoofolo tse ka toka khōlō ea lehoatateng, moo lifoto ke ke a hlōleha ho khahlisa. boholo ba bona ba ka finyella limithara tse 'ngoe le halofo ka bolelele. Mekholutsoane ahileng mahoatateng le mosiko oa Asia Bohareng le Afrika. Ho batho ba bang kaofela ba ile ba ba hlaheletseng slit linkong, tse lokisetsa obliquely ho leihlo. Kahoo mokholutsoane ka hlahloba mekoti ntle mahlomola ho kena nko lehlabathe. O tsoma thapama, ka potlako hahabang paws bona a maholohali le manala a eona a matla le nchocho. Matla mohatla ke sebetsa se seng secreted. Ha meno e loma mokholutsoane seqhenqha emit mathe chefo tse ka ba kotsi esita le ho batho. Ka lebaka leo, ho hlokomela mokholutsoane ke hoo e ka bang ka holimo a lenaneng, lethathamo, motho ea ntseng a ja lefeelleng. O khona ho bolaea ha feela mekholutsoane nyenyane, empa hape lehlabathe likhoto kapa linonyana, hammoho le mokete oa mahe bona. A oa matangoana a - ha ho ho tšitiso, 'me a ka tsoma bona. All ena e etsang hore mokholutsoane kotsi liphoofolo tse li jang liphoofolo leha e le e nyenyane e ka ba teng feela ka tsela ea eona lehoatateng.

linoha

Tlatsa ka ketane lijo, tsena lihahabi kotsi. mefuta ea lehoatata hangata haholo nang le chefo e le ka 'na ba e bolaeang ha feela ho baahi ba bang ba sebakeng seo, empa le bakeng sa batho. Har'a marabe kotsi ka ho fetisisa Russell ho bua ka ba bohlokoa, ho ka bonoa libakeng tse ommeng ea India, Pakistan le Thailand. Sena sootho kapa tranelate-mala Noha le matheba a ba batsho sehang ka nģa tse ka bolelele 'mele ha e feta limithara tse' ngoe le halofo. Afrika Leboea, o ka fumana kotsi e 'ngoe. Sena marabe lehlabathe - pinki kapa bosehla Noha e nyenyane haholo boholo (ho fihlela ho disentimetara mashome a tšeletseng). O ile a susumelletsa Hoa makatsa hore ebe le tiile, ho etsa fetoha esita le kotsi ho feta. Ka mahoatateng tsa US ha baa lokela ho tšaba taemane rattlesnake - ea mohloaare-tala le matheba a lefifi, bolelele ba ka mitha le halofo, etsa le sheshang le hlabang molumo oa rumble tlaase le ka thuso ea mohatla. Ho na le boetse ho na le mofuta o khethehileng oa moqotetsane phelang. Ena ke lebitso la tšoanang oa noha e Mohavskoy ea lehoatata e ka hlasela ntle lemosang. 'mele oa hae o motala bolelele ba mithara ho fihlela ho e mong. Australia, ke tšaba Agrionemys - Noha o motsho kapa mosehla le metopa tshekaletseng, hlasela ka kotsi ho honyenyane. E le ka boela fumana ho China, empa ho na le sehahabi sena ha se e le lintho tse tloaelehileng. The tumme haholo mahoatateng Moegepeta leo ho ahiloeng ho ke lebitso tšoanang masumu o motsho kapa sootho, e leng se ka finyella e tsotehang ka boholo - limithara tse fetang tse peli ka bolelele.