Moo junipere e ntse e hōla? Tlhaloso, mefuta-futa mefuta

Phaene lulang se le setala lihlahla le lifate, e leng ho na le tse fetang 70 mefuta e matleng a lelapa la kyprese. Junipere - semela ke mang le tlwaetsego naheng ya rona. E ho pharaletseng sebediswa ka moralo landschap.

balemi ba tse ngata 'me beng ba matlo a naheng e ne e tla ka rata ho bona ka libaka le tsena pele ena e phethehileng botle masimong. Leha ho le joalo, ha mong le e mong ea tsebang mokhoa oa ho hola sa junipere, tseo a ileng a hlokahala maemo. A sehloohong sena a re tla leka ho araba lipotso tse ngata mabapi le litaba tsa setso ena.

History lebitso la

Ho na le liphetolelo tse peli tse ka qaleho ea lebitso la semela sena. Bafuputsi ba bang ba lumela hore e tsoa poleloana e reng "pakeng tsa lifate tsa kalse mohbat", e le e ka leboea ea semela khetha libakeng tse pakeng tsa masimo kalse mohbat. Phetolelo ea bobeli ke hore ho tloha ea Khale Russia lentsoe "lebese", e bolelang "lefito". Mohlomong u ka khopolo ena, haholo, o na le tokelo ea ho ba teng, e le makala a fapaneng knotty junipere le kutu.

Moo junipere e ntse e hōla?

Baemeli ba mofuta ona li tloaelehile haholo - ho tloha Arctic ho libaka lithaba tropike. Kantle feela ke Juniperus procera (Afrika Bochabela). mefuta ena e atile Afrika, ho fihlela ho 18 ° bolokolohi boroa.

E le busa, ba bangata ba junipere na le sebaka se senyenyane sa kabo. Hangata e itseng lithaba le linaheng. Atile, mohlomong, feela junipere tloaelehileng. Moo junipere e ntse e hōla sefate-e leng ho ka fihla bolelele ba limithara tse leshome le metso e mehlano? lifate tsena theha tloaelehileng bakeng sa Mediterranean, Asia Bohareng, Amerika Leboea le Boroa Mexico omeletseng libaka tsa lehong leseli. Leha ho le joalo, ha ba lula libakeng tse khōlō.

Haeba o na le thahasello ka ho, moo junipere e ntse e hōla mefuta e nyenyane, ka nako eo re potlakela ho tsebisa u hore ho ka fumanoa undergrowth kapa ka le litekanyetso boraro ka leseli la meru phaene le deciduous. Ha ba timetsoa, thehoa moferong bo hloekileng. Ka ho fetisisa e tlase-ho hōla, hahabang mefuta e ka bonoa ka matsoapo tse majoe le mafika, e haufi le moeli o ka holimo ea morung.

tlhaloso

Junipere ka ba shrub, e ntse e hōla ho fihlela ho limithara tse tharo, 'me sefate tse nyenyane ho fihlela ho limithara tse leshome le metso e mehlano. Maemong haholo ka tlaase ho moo le tloaelehileng la limithara tse ho fihlela ho mashome a mararo. Ka maemo a boima ho feta a klimate, semela ka e nkang mokgwa wa Elfin. Ka dimela motona moqhaka le letšo-letšo 'me columnar, ka tšehali - ho feta a teteaneng le oval.

Junipere linale na mefuta e 'meli: le dimela bacha ba koahetsoeng ka tala le nale-joaloka, bohale haholo, e leng bolelele ba - hoo e ka bang le halofo emetse disentimitara. makala a sefate batho ba baholo koahetsoeng ka linale nale-joaloka kapa tekanyo e-joaloka.

lipalesa

Junipere lithunthung ka May. Banna dikhouno bosehla ba molelele kapa chitja sebopeho, le e motšehali (tala) bokelloa ka lihlopha tse nyenyane. Mora peō, e leng selemo pele, lipalesa e motšehali a re hopotsang libolo o boima oa 'mala brownish,' me ka selemo sa bobeli, ba nka sebōpeho sa monokotsoai, tlatsa lero. Ke oe, ba e be lefifi-putsoa kapa e ntso-pherese, haholo tlase - e khubelu-sootho, ka o fokolang type genus tinge.

U se u ntse tseba moo junipere e ntse e hōla - ka undergrowth le khanya meru deciduous (kapa e bopa moferong arohaneng ka lehlabathe). Hona joale re tšohle seo le maemo bakeng sa eona ke phutholohile haholo.

O hase la khetha ka mobu, e le metso ea matla a ka ntšang limatlafatsi le metsi ho tswa ho bolibeng ba mobu futsanehileng ka ho fetisisa. Ho komello manganga, a batang manganga le moriti dimela ho mamella hore ba ka mamella serame ho -40 ° C. Junipere e ntse e hōla butle, empa fapana phela nako e telele - Bo-rasaense ba bolela hore ba bang ba exemplar phelela lilemo tse 3000.

lulisa

lehlabuleng baahi ba bangata ba ipotsa hore na ho lema junipere nepo. Bohato ba pele ke ho lokisetsa bakeng sa sethopo sebaka chabile. Ho itšetlehile ka mefuta e sa dimela, ka 'na ea fetola ditlhoko tsa mobu, empa ha e le hantle sena ha se ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa.

Tlatsa ka sekoting lema ka motsoako oa lehlabathe, peat, fatše reisisi. Ka mobu metsi ha ba jala o tla hloka drainage. Tabeng ena e ho hlokahala hore ho eketsa botebo ka sekoting. Kwa tlase tšela robehileng setene kapa lejoe dita. Ha lema lokela ho se pata le motso molaleng.

nosetsang

Ka junipers omeletseng le e omeletseng meteo hloka sa tloaelehang, empa tsa melupe nosetso ho nosetsa mobu hantle kolobisoa. Ho phaella moo, mocheso hlokahala fafatsoe (fafatsa). Sena se molemo ka ho fetisisa etswa ka mantsiboea.

Lokisetsa mariha selemong

Junipers, le otlolohile sebopeho sa moqhaka, ka hoetla morao tlameletsoe le thapo ho thibela deformation ea makala a le tlas'a boima ba lehloa. mefuta e meng ea ba lokisetsa ho khethehileng bakeng sa ea mariha ha ho hlokahale.

Junipere: mefuta e le mefuta e sa tsoaneng. Gold Coast

Ena ke e tlase shrub, letlobo tse lokisetsa tsekaletse. Linale fapaneng le khabisitsoeng le - ea khauta bosehla, le tletseng mathata ea mariha. Bush ratang hotetsa libaka ka tlas'a moriti oa ntshetsopeleng liehisa. Crohn le letšo-letšo 'me sprawling. Bakeng sa mongobo mobu le e sa khotsofaleng. Ka selemo sa kgolo ya semela ranges ho tloha disentimetara hlano ho isa ho leshome le metso e mehlano.

koena julep

mefuta ena e na le moqhaka ho jala, ho lokeng ha hlaha ka lehlakoreng le ya ho fatše tse ka bang 45 °. Lebitso le tsoa phaene morung koena julep, e fetoletsoeng e le ho Senyesemane le bolelang "monate koena amorph." Junipere pele Mint Julep ile kenngoa ka ho hlokomela mafahla ho motse oa Saratoga Springs (USA).

Ka ba molemo ho tse fapa-fapaneng ena ke hore ho bonolo ho mamella komello le frosts matla. semela e ka jaloang ho singly kapa sehlopha, ho bōpa pele softwood sebopeho. Junipere Mint Julep na karolelano boholo le moqhaka wavy. Ka lilemo tse leshome ho ka fihla limithara tse tharo le bophara ba. Molemo o mong - le monate haholo minty monko oa linale phaene. Ka US, tse fapa-fapaneng e nkoa e le indasteri e: ke ikutloa moholo motseng, ba sebeletsa e le hedges.

Junipere Blue (flake)

Sena ke sehlopha se ka toka khōlō. Ho akarelletsa mefuta e dozen tse fetang tse peli. Ba dimela mekhabiso tse phethahetseng bakeng sa ae kgabisa e khabisitse naha mona. A sehloohong sena a re tla kopa ho u tsebisa ba atileng ka ho fetisisa.

Blue k'hapete

A ikokobelitse, potlako hōla shrub. bophahamo ba eona e ha e sa feteng limithara tse 'ngoe le halofo, makala a fapana hlabang linale silevera,-putsoa. Crohn sephara le bataletse. Ditholwana (shishkoyagody) lefifi putsoa 'mala le palesa whitish. kgolo ya batlang e le ka potlako e etsang hore ho ka khoneha ho sebelisa setso ka groundcover, ho matlafatsa le matsoapong le maralla.

Lihlahla rata faolang letsatsi, manganga ho tšilafalo khase le mosi li hantle mameletse.

Blue Star

Lebitso la semela sena e fetoleloa e le "e putsoa naleli". Le khabisitsoeng le Blue Star junipere - shrub le acicular, scaly linale ntle silevera,-putsoa Hue. Crohn teteaneng semicircular. Blue Star e ntse e hōla butle haholo - lilemo tse leshome e fumana ha di emetse disentimitara fetang a mane ka bolelele le bophara.

Bush komello manganga, a batang manganga, undemanding ho mobu, ho hōla ka mobu tsohle omeletseng le hantle e minyelelitse, le ka mafutsana.

Blyu Errou

Rocky junipere Blyu Errou lebitso lona (le fetoletsoeng e le "Blue motsu") derives ho tswa ho thahasellisang sebopeho sa moqhaka. A moqotetsane, columnar, ho hlile shebahala joaloka motsu. Letlobo thata, ka thata-thata petelitsoe khahlanong le kutu, le ntseng le hōla plate, ka selemo sa hola ke emetse disentimitara lesometlhano. Ha a le lilemo li leshome, semela fihla limithara tse peli le bophahamo le bophara ba limithara tse 0,7.

linale ba scaly, bonolo, e khanyang e putsoa. Ditholwana - shishkoyagody putsoa-putsoa. Ka ba molemo ho mefuta e sa tsoaneng e tlase-ho hōla ke makala a ka tlaase (hoo e ka bang karolong e ka tlaase ea moqomo).

Horizontal junipers. Andorra Variegata

Dwarf shrub le arohanang mahlaseli ho tloha e le setsi sa letlobo, e le lipheletsong hanyenyane tsosoa. Ka ba molemo e ka sehloohong ea mokgwa - e khanyang linale tse tala le matheba remereme-tšoeu, ha mariha e otlang pherese-bopherese Hue. Batho ba baholo dimela bophahamo ba se limithara tse ho feta feta a le mong 'me halofo rata libakeng chabile ha ba batla ho mobu.

Blue Chip

E mong junipere putsoa. Shrub tswa di emetse disentimitara mashome a mararo ho limithara tse peli. Ke hahabang semela. mefuta-futa ee ke ea ka ho fetisisa tsa sehlopha lona. Hahabang hammoho fatše graceful letlobo sprawl, koahela fatše ka k'hapete teteaneng.

linalete ke silevera,-putsoa, tse nyenyane. Mariha otlang ka tiea pherese mala o.

Juniperus Sabina. Arcadia

Lihlahla karolelano boholo (2,5 noun m), Crohn hahabang. linalete ke khanya tala 'me le bonolo. Hantle ntshetswa pele libakeng tse khantsitsoe, empa ka ho mamella a leeme moriti le leseli. Ho mamella mocheso ho fatše ho -40 ° ^C. Ka ea pele e ntse e hōla ka mokgwa wa mesamo, empa butle-butle fetoha k'hapete e hlollang, tsohle occupying libakeng tse khōlō.

Glauca

Ea bohlooho-putsoa linale tsa lihlahla tse nyenyane (1.2 limithara) nakong ea mariha tla makatsa seoelo boronse bb. Khahlanong le semelo sa le letšo-letšo conifer nale cap, ea lumellana haholo sheba makhapa sootho le barbotage waxy. The tse fapa-fapaneng e sa shoeng le undemanding.

Juniperus chinensis. Blaauw

Ena ke semela motle haholo le mosamo moqhaka. O rata Letsatsi feletseng, le hoja hantle ntshetswa pele ka penumbra leseli. The mobu ke molemo ka ho fetisisa loketseng e minyelelitse, leseli le, nang le phepo, tekano le mongobo 'me le e itsoara joang ho se nke lehlakore. Dimela bophahamo ba - limithara tse 1.2.

Variegata

Ena dimela e phahameng (2.1 limithara). E na le e ikhethang tšobotsi - leseli bosehla matheba hasana ho fetela ho putsoa-tala moqhaka pyramidal sebopeho. Ho khetha hantle-e minyelelitse, mongobo, mobu o hloekileng. U se ke ua mamella ema felo gotee waterlogged. mathoasong a selemo hlokang bolulo letsatsing.

Kuriwao Khauta

Batho ba baholo shrub ba bolelele ba limithara tse 2.2 ke hantle bonahalang a le hōjana, 'me ka lebaka tsohle ho e khanyang ea khauta letlobo mocha, e leng fapana le lefifi linale tse tala tsa makala ba hōlileng. Sena se etsa e maikutlo a hore ba airiness le lightness. Crohn sephara, ka linako tse ling sa karolelano, lekaneng ho. Ho bonahala e khōlō ka lijalo e le 'ngoe. Seng ka tlase ntle lihlahla joalo le lihlopha e tsoakiloeng.

Juniperus. khauta khoune

The dimela e ntse e hōla ho fihlela ho limithara tse 'nè tseo ka bophahamo. Lehlabula, ka nako ya kgolo ya mafolofolo tsa letlobo mocha a penta ka e khanyang 'mala o mosehla, e leng ho fetoha hoetla bosehla tala,' me semela o fumana boronse mala mariha. The tse fapa-fapaneng a ka ke a mamella ema felo gotee waterlogged mobu.

Ke se batla mobu, le hoja ho ke ke molemo ho se lumelle ho tiisoa ha bona. Pele lilemo tse tharo tsa morung hloka tlhokomelo e ntle: Litlhoko tsa nosetsang, bolulo ho tloha letsatsi le selemo.

tala k'hapete

A hanyenyane hahabang dimela (1.5 limithara) le le bonolo, linale hlabang khantša 'mala o motala. Motle hakaakang bakeng sa lema ka matsoapong, lirapa majoe.

Hibernika

lihlahla batlang e phahameng (3.1 limithara) ho tswa ho linale bonolo type genus-tala mmala. The tse fapa-fapaneng e sa shoeng, o ikutloa a phutholohile ho libakeng tse khantsitsoe. Mariha, makala a lokela ho amana ho ba thibela ho roba.