Lithethefatsi 'Inh'. thupelo ea

Ho lokisetsa "Inh" hlahisoang ka sebōpeho sa phofo, matlapa, suppositories (rectal). Active motsoako - isonicotinic acid e hydrazide.

Medicine "Inh" e ka abeloa ho ba le moemeli antituberculous foromo efe kapa efe ya mafu. Lithethefatsi, hammoho le mokhoa oa ho "streptomycin", "Cycloserine" 'me e mong e sebediswa e le lithethefatsi tse khōlō. Moriana o "Isoniazid" taeo e dumella primenenyat bana le batho ba baholo. More phatlalletsoang phekolo bohlokwa ba tsamaiso ka mekhahlelo e hlobaetsang le mathoasong a ke lefuba.

moriana o ile a bontša ho liforomo infiltrative bronhoadenitov. Prescribers "Inh" ka miliary le subacute-hematogenous disseminated methapo lefuba, fibrocavernous exacerbation ea mefuta foleng la botahoa maqhubu lefuba le lupus, diso laryngeal lefuba, lera la mucous pampitšaneng ena tshilong ya dijo, molomo cavity, lera la serous, tsamaiso genitourinary, manonyeletso, masapo.

Ha e tšoauoa phekolo bohlokwa ba tsamaiso ka bakuli ba mefuta khale cirrhotic ya malwetse.

Bakeng sa ho phekoloa mafu a tsoaetsanang tsoakiloeng thaepa ho lokisetsa "Inh" pukwanana khothalletsa thonya, hammoho le sulphonamides lekanang le lithibela-mafu.

Noa meriana ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi, 0,2 dikgerama ka mor'a ho ja. Tabeng ea portability ntle e lumelloa ho eketsa lethal dose ho dikgerama 0,9 ka letsatsi (ka letsatsi, ka makhetlo a mararo ka dikgerama 0,3). Ha boima ba 'mele ka tlase ho lik'hilograma 50 buelloa ha fetang 0,15 mob mobile ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi.

palo e kahodimodimo ea letsatsi lumelloa ho nka dikgerama 0,9 ka baeti ba fihlelang ho - dikgerama tse 0.6. liente Intramuscular le suppositories sebelisoa ka tekanyetso e tšoanang, intravenous rothele tsa 0,01 - 0,015 g, / lik'hilograma ka sebōpeho sa tharollo 0,2%.

Meriana contraindicated bakuli le tsekamelo ea ho re convulsive, mafu vascular, mafu a mafu a kelello, hammoho le ho ba le syphilitic methapo ea kutlo senya.

Ho ikoetlisa hlokolosi ha taolo lithethefatsi "Isoniazid" tataiso e khothalletsa hore ha mafu a mokuli ea sebete, phenya liphio, tsamaiso ea methapo pheriferale, optic methapo ea kutlo.

Ke monyetla a itšoare lehlakoreng le tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi lokela ho classified e le polyneuritis, paresthesia, tahlehelo ya memori, lefu la ho hlobaela, nyakallo, teneha kapele, hlooho e opang. Ho phaella moo, maemong a mang, ho na le mesifa twitching, molikoalikoane, ho sethoathoa. liponahatso tse fosahetseng tsa ho sebelisa lithethefatsi "Isoniazid" litaelo sebetsa, 'me ataxia, feberu, stupor, e omeletseng molomo, lekhopho, lefu la sebete, mosese tshegetsa le go tlotla (e leng banna). Seoelo khaello ea mali, pellagra, nyooko, eosinophilia.

famasi e hangata ho hlokahala hore reka lithethefatsi "Isoniazid" risepe.

Recommended Actions ntshetsopeleng ya mathata le poisonings etsahala

Ho felisa liphello tsa ho noa meriana "Inh" (ho akarelletsa le ka tekanyetso e phahameng) prescribers 'pyridoxine hydrochloride'. Tsamaiso e entoe. Litekanyetso li behoa bolela "pyridoxine hydrochloride" e behiloeng ka ka tekanyo ea mob mobile mong ho a mob mobile e mong oa lithethefatsi "Isoniazid". Tabeng ea moo palo ea ho qetela o ile a fumana e sa tsejoeng e tsoakiloeng mob mobile tse hlano lithethefatsi "Pyridoxine hydrochloride" le dikgerama mashome a mahlano tsa tharollo isotonic tsa sodium chloride. tharollo ena e ile laolwa mor'a metsotso e mehlano intravenous ente, 'me joale hape ka mor'a metsotso e mashome a mabeli ho mashome a mararo, ho fihlela ka ho khutla ha kelo-hloko le ho felisa boemo convulsive.

Ha chefo kapa overdose abeloa gastric lavage fanyeha tsa butswe mashala kapa maiketsetso sisinyang maikutlo emesis. Bontša letsoai laxative. Sebetsa respiration maiketsetso. Abela moriana o "prednisolone" tšelo ea litokisetso intravenous tharollo "sodium hydrogencarbonate" (3-5%) ho mashome a mahlano-e mong le makholo a dimililitha. Ho felisa sethoathoa lieha intravenous input bolela "Sibazon" (mohlomong ponahalo ea hypersensitivity) kapa barbiturates lekgutshwanyane kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a. Bontsha lithethefatsi "Cyanocobalamin", "Methionine", "Thiamine".

Lithethefatsi "Isoniazid" analogues ya tse latelang: "Tubazid", "Rimitsid", "Zonazid", "Kotinazin", "Ditubin" le ba bang.