Kamoo e bitsoa motse-moholo oa St. Kitts le Nevis? boitsebiso bo qaqileng mabapi le naha, histori le lintlha tse thahasellisang

Esita le bahahlauli ho fetisisa nang le phihlelo le bahahlauli ba ne ba sa hang-hang ho arabela potso ka seo Saint Kitts le Nevis. Hōle naheng, ka lahleha Leoatleng Caribbean, hammoho le lilemo tse fetang tse makholo a mahlano tse fetileng, ha sehlekehleke sena ho ile ha fumanoa ke Columbus, e sala e le sephiri ho batho ba bangata. Poteletseng e chesang e mongobo e tla ba paradeise le masimong tholoana, k'hothone le tsoekere ea 'moba, ntango wana, o lula haholo-holo ka bohahlauli le temo.

Saint Kitts le Nevis: History

Lihlekehlekeng tse nyenyane tsa Caribbean ka bochabela li ne li fumanoa 1493 ke Christopher Columbus, empa kolone ke Masepanishe li sa. Ka litsela tse ngata, hore na ke itšetlehile ka batho ba matsoalloa - Caribbean, o ne a moea hantle o rata ntoa 'me thibela ntshetsopele ya ba Europe. Pele English ho fedisa ka lihlekehleke hlaha ka St. Kitts ka 1623. Lilemo tse tharo hamorao e ile ea e-ba setho sa le kolone ea Brithani, hammoho le Barbados. E fetohile mofuta oa botlaaseng bakeng sa tlhōlo ea masimong a mang tikolohong eo. Colony hamorao ba mo reneketsa ba " 'mè oa likolone tse ling tsohle le Senyesemane." The ho hanyetsa ea baahi ba moo e ne e le mafolofolo 1626, Fora le Engelane mabotho a kopanetsoeng a khanna ka tshebetso punitive eo, ba bolaea ka 4.000 batho.

Qalang ho tloha lekholong la bo17 la lilemo, Saint Kitts le Nevis (motse-moholo - Buster) e bile khopiso pakeng tsa matla a mabeli European. Ka hore qetellong, ho Selekane sa Versailles ka 1783 se ile sa qetella a ngolisitsoe ka molao le matla le tokelo ea thepa ea Brithani. sehlekehlekeng fumana boipuso ka 1983, ka 19 September.

Baahi matsoalloa

Sebaka kakaretso ea lihlekehleke tse peli hore ke Federation St Kitts, ke 261 sq. km SE. Bakeng sa papiso, e Ke habohlokoa ho bolela hore e tse ka bang peli tsa motse oa rōna ea Ivanovo. Baahi, ho ea ka 2010 ya data, ke feela likete tse 50. Man. baahi ba lihlekehlekeng Native ne Caribs (a sehlopha sa Matsoalloa a Amerika). Ka mor'a lilemo tse ka tlaase ho matleng a ea baahi English moqhaka tsoakane sale merabe. Jwale 90% - ke Maafrika litloholo imported makhoba, 5% - mulatto, ka 3% - Maindia phomola - Europe le bajaki ho tloha Bochabela bo Hare. State nkoa Senyesemane le Patois (thehoa motheong ea French puo ea moo).

Palo e khōlō ea motse oo ea St. Kitts le Nevis - motse-moholo Basseterre (ka 11 likete batho.) 'Me Charlestown (1250). Karolelano ea ba phela ke lilemo tse 69 le lilemo tse 72 bakeng sa banna le basali ka ho latellana. Sekhahla tsoalo ke makhetlo a 'maloa phahame ho feta sekgahla sa lefu. boemo ba ho ena le tse phahameng tsa bala le ho ngola - 98% haholoholo ka lebaka la ho kena sekolo ntle ho tefo.

Nevis

mmuso thehoa para ea lihlekehlekeng tse ling seretse se chesang ka sehlopha Windward ba lihlekehleke tsa Caribbean Leoatle. Sebaka palo yohle e limithara tse lisekoere 261. km SE. Ho bana, St. Kitts ae phethang limithara tse lisekoere 168. km le Nevis - limithara tse lisekoere 93. km SE. The naha e lithaba, lihlekehlekeng tseo ka bobeli ho na le timele foqoha seretse se chesang. Har'a bona ba ile ba ba aroloa ka e Strait tsa Te Narrows.

Nevis e teng 3 km ka boroa ho motse-moholo oa sehlekehleke seo le nang le sona, e le ka bonoa 'mapeng, lekaneng ho sebopeho. E hoo e ka bang ka ho feletseng ha thehoa a mafika ha seretse se chesang, lebōpo la mabōpo a lehlabathe. Ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa - Mount Nevis (985 limithara).

le lihlekehlekeng bobeli pota-potiloe ke mafika a likorale, 'me pakeng tsa bona le leoatle lehlabathe ba lutse a sa tebang laguna.

St. Kitts Island

St Kitts e leng sehlekehleke se e-ba bolelele ea 37 km le, ka selekane lona bohareng tšekamelo qadile ho eketseha ka lithabeng e le ka matla dissected. Ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa - e foqohang seretse se chesang foqohe bophahamo 1115 limithara Lyamiuga letšeng setšeng sa mohohlo le. Karolong e ka boroa-bochabela ea e sephara le kaba lebōpong line, matša a mangata, letsoai le, likou le mabōpo a lehlabathe, ba bang ba lehlabathe ke hoo e ka bang e ntso. Sehlekehlekeng sena ke motse-moholo oa Saint Kitts le Nevis - Basseterre.

le lihlekehlekeng tlelaemete

Sebopeho sa e mofuthu boemo ba leholimo e chesang e mongobo le mongobo le phahameng e susumetsoa ke meea e sa khoebo. Lihlekehlekeng chesang, karolelano mocheso selemo ho pota ke + 26 ° C, seoelo akhela ho + 18 ° C kapa bochaba ho + 32 ° C. The pula libakeng tse tlaase-ho bua leshano ya 1500 limilimithara, 'me maralleng - 3700 limilimithara. A phatlalatsa nako pula ho na le. Leha ho le joalo, sehlekehleke oela ka hara sehlopha fetisetsana tsa lifefo matla ka ho fetisisa e chesang e mongobo, le kgonego ya e leng haholo-holo phahameng ka nako ho tloha August ho October. Ka ho khetheha, motse-moholo oa Saint Kitts le Nevis (Basseterre) ka makhetlo-khetlo o ile a pepesa ho elements senyang, hammoho le litšisinyeho tsa lefatše, likhohola le mello.

The liphoofolo le limela

Matsoapong sehlekehleke sohle chesang hoo e ka bang ka botlalo a hapa 'moba le k'hothone, ba ile ba ba teng ka hodimo ya lihlahla le meru tropike emeloang lifate tsa morara sa tamarind, avocado, bohobe le sinamone sefate, mango, Papaya, banana boat moferong. Matsoapong ka bophirimela ba ka ho feletseng koahetsoe ka liatla kokonate. Liphoofolo e tšoantšetsoang ke mefuta e fapaneng ke ba ruileng ea linonyana e chesang e mongobo le lirurubele, 'me likokoanyana. Liphoofolo tse anyesang ke fokola, haholo-holo litsoene le litoeba. Ka lebōpong la leoatle, nesting leoatle linonyana, haholo-holo pelican. Mabopong a leoatle le metsing metsi ruileng litlhapi.

Buster: e khutšoanyane histori

Mahlomola motse-moholo oa Saint Kitts le Nevis - Basseterre motse - teng ka lebōpong le ka boroa ea sehlekehleke seo. Ho na le histori e ruile 'me ke o mong oa metse e moholo ka eohle ea West Indies. Buster thehiloe ke French ka 1627, 'me a etsa hore motse-moholo oa kolone ea Saint-Christophe. Ka 1639 e ile ea e atleha 'me ba koung e khōlō khoebo, ho bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa Caribbean ka bochabela.

Motse ona ke tumme ka pale lona e bohloko haholo. Ka lilemo tse makholo, ho khaola lintoa bokolone, mello le litšisinyeho tsa lefatše timetsoa, lifefo tse matla le likhohola, merusu le merusu. Empa, ho sa tsotellehe tsohle, o ile a pholoha e le karolo e khōlō ea meaho ea bokoloni.

Bahahlauli le baeti ba lokela ho tseba hore hona joale motse-moholo oa Saint Kitts le Nevis ae phethang moleng ka holimo le lefatseng la tsa litaba tsa botlokotsebe, ea etellang pele ka palo ea lipolao ka 100 tse sekete. Population.

Turístico ea motse

Haeba u etsa qeto ea ho ea lihlekehlekeng tse ling tse hōle ka Caribbean, mohlomong u tsoha ho motse-moholo oa bona. Matsatsi a phomolo a ke ke le lebōpong la leoatle le leholo le le eksotiske. Leha ho le joalo, ka Basseterre setse ke ralikoloni bang beha dintho meralo. Mona ba bang ba tsa maeto ho motse-moholo.

• Boipuso Square - e le karolo e bohareng ba motse 'me e mong oa celow podrozy ratoang ka ho fetisisa matsatsi a phomolo' me o tsamaea batho ba moo. Lekholong la bo19 la lilemo e ne e hahiloe seliba ntle ka litsoantso tse betliloeng tsa Moroetsana Maria. Nakong ea nhat qetela ho sehopotso ea boipuso e ka lebaka le itseng, e ba lebala le letšo. Mohlomong ke hona e bona ea moo Creole baahi.
• Cathedral of the Immaculate emoloa - kereke e ntle ea mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo, e fana ka e le maikutlo a ea seo motse-moholo oa Saint Kitts le Nevis khale. Pejana ho moo ho sebaka sena a ema le Cathedral of Notre Dame, ho bonolo ho nahana hore e ne e hahiloe ke French.
• Sehopotso Berkeley. Sena khahloa - bopaki ba English nako ea histori ea lihlekehlekeng. Pele sebetsa ka oache tora le ho noa selibeng 'me e tla daela tse' nè, o tsoa ho likarolong tsohle tsa lefatše, hona joale ke sefika histori. Nako mona hlile ile a khaotsa ho, empa lilemong tsa bo-bo21 hopotsa feela likoloi tloaelehang le elektronike dipopontshwa.

Nevis maeto

Nevis Island sebakeng se ka tlase ho ka St. Kitts, empa feela e le e ntle le e hlollang. Eena lefeelleng, halofo ea se nang letho mabōpong lehlabathe, le ho hongata haholo a litholoana le boemo ba leholimo mofuthu etsa hore motle bakeng sa bahahlauli. Ka le se emelang ketane botho hoteleng Mira Resort Nevis.

The ho fedisa kholo ka ho fetisisa e le motse oa Charlestown (setsi moruo le lipolotiki), e nang le baahi ba ka bang e mong le halofo batho sekete. thahasellong ea bohahlauli ke meaho ea bokolone, ho akarelletsa le Lekhotla le House (1825 aterese), moaho oa synagoge pele le mabitleng Bajuda (1684), Musiamo oa History.

Sehlekehlekeng seo ho na le ke e 'ngoe ntho e tsotehang - Fort Ashby, teng motseng oa Jamestown, eo e neng pele motse-moholo oa Nevis. The hakanngoa letsatsi la kaho - 1702. Pholohe 'me mokhoa o sa fellang e tsosolositsoeng le mabota tse seng kae tsa' ngoe ea pele e hahiloeng fortification British.

Mokhoa oa ho fumana boahi le phasepoto Saint Kitts le Nevis?

E le hore ho susumelletsa ntshetsopeleng ya moruo ka hare ho naha o ne a bōpiloe ke seo ho thoeng ke tse fapakaneng letlole ho indasteri e tsoekere, mosebetsi-holo - ntlafatso ya temo, ba ka sehloohong mathata a moruo le a mesebetsi. Ke e khethehileng mokhatlo oo o hlophisitsoeng, ho bua ka puo e bonolo, "rekisetsa ka bochaba." Ho ho lekaneng ho e reka thepa kapa ho etsa monehelo ka ka tjhelete e ya 250 ho liranta tse 450 tse sekete.. Ka tjhelete e ya tefello itšetlehile ka palo ea litho tsa lelapa la hao. E ne e tla bonahala eka ha ho motho ea khethehileng o lokela ho ba moahi lahlehileng Lihlekehlekeng Tsa Caribbean? Sephiri se larileng ka ka sebopeho sa lipolotiki ea profinseng ea Saint Kitts le Nevis. boitsebiso bo qaqileng mabapi le naha re lumella hore re utloisise hore e, ha e le hantle, ke ntse tlasa protectorate ea Great Britain, ka molao e le setho ikemetseng tsa British Selekane. Ha hlooho ea 'muso e Mofumahali ea Chache, e emeloang ke ea moo' musisi-kakaretso. Ho ba moahi ea sehlekehleke sena e, o fumana monyetla oa ho fallela ka bolokolohi European Union.

Information ile ea hatisoa ka 2014 hore Pavel Durov - mothehi oa "ba buisana" (marangrang ea sechaba) - e-ba moahi oa Saint Kitts le Nevis, investing ntshetsopele ya lihlekehlekeng indasteri liranta tse 250 tse sekete ..

Sechaba sehlekehleke sohle ke pele e neng e le kolone ea Brithani, kahoo e mong oa metsoako e motle ka ho fetisisa bahahlauli, Saint Kitts le Nevis - puo. Leoatle le letsatsi, ha re ntse re tseba, hape, ke ke e ngata etsahalang. Mabōpo hohle ka har'a naha, 'me morao tjena o ile a qala ho ntshetsa pele tsa dibopeho tsa motheo le ka mafolofolo. Mohlomong, lihlekehlekeng le ha se monate haholo, empa ba sa "spoiled" le ho se inkele bahahlauli tse ngata. Poteletseng k'honeng ea mofuta ka Caribbean e tletse lintho tse ngata haholo tsa lintho tse thahasellisang.