Indonesia Rupiah. Le histori chelete phapanyetsano sekhahla

Indonesia, ea chelete semmuso ke rupee moo. Ho bontša unit chelete e sebelisoang letšoao RP. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore limmarakeng tsa lichelete tse kang forex Seindonesia Rupiah bitsoa IDR. Ho phaella moo, chelete le e atisa ho sa reroang a bua ka Perak ( «ba le silevera" ka Seindonesia).

History of rupee ena. Banknotes chelete

Hona joale ho ajoa ka hare ho naha ba sebetsang lintlha ka malumeli ba sekete, mashome a mahlano tse sekete 'me e mong le makholo a likete rupees tse likete tse peli, tse hlano tse sekete, likete tse leshome, mashome a mabeli tse sekete,. Holim'a le nako e telele, 'muso oa Indonesia rigidly laola sekhahla ea chelete ea sechaba.

Leha ho le joalo, ka 1987 boeta-pele ea naha e fetohile leano la ka chelete le ho fana ka ho fihlela taolo ea chelete ea sechaba. Ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho fana ka Seindonesia rupiah ho thoeng "mahala tse phaphametseng". Ho phaella moo, unit trust ena tlameletsoe ho selotlolo chelete baskete, e neng e akarelletsa lilemo tse supileng lichelete ea lefatše, e mong oa tse ke ya dollar US. Kajeno, Indonesia rupiah khahlanong le ya dollar o na le karo-karolelano ea 1 USD = 13 549.32 IDR.

Ha e le hantle, a qotsitsoe tsa rupee e ile kopanela Banka ea Central ea Indonesia. Ho beha chelete phapanyetsano sekhahla, mokhatlo o fanang ka a ile a nahanela boemo boo a rupee khahlanong le ya dollar US. Ha e le hantle, ho tloha ntlha ena ea Seindonesia rupiah ke ka ho toba e itšetlehileng ka Correlation tsa moruo American le Seindonesia.

The dipharologanyo tsa Indonesia rupiah

E le mohlala oa boemo bona bo ka fella ka boemo bo ka 1997. Joale e ntan'o ba theko e phahameng ka ho Indonesia, bapisoa le nako e tšoanang United States se ile sa etsa ya devaluation bohlokoa ea Seindonesia rupiah. Ho phaella moo, chelete ea moo lahlehileng le boemong ba eona le mabapi le e meng lichelete lefatše o moholo e ne e akarelletsa ho boletsoeng ka holimo chelete tse supileng baskete. Hape devalued Seindonesia Rupiah ho Ruble Serussia.

Ka kakaretso re ka bua ka kholiseho e feletseng hore ho itšetlehile ka Seindonesia chelete phapanyetsano sekhahla ka karo-karolelano ea kgolo ya ea selemo le selemo ya moruo ya Indonesia le boemo ba United States. 'Me ho tloha moruo US e amana haufi-ufi le moruo oa linaha tse ling tse tsoetseng pele, ho qotsa rupee mabapi le lichelete lefatše o moholo feto-fetoha ho itšetlehile ka tshebetso ikonoming ea linaha tsena. Mokhoa oa ho rupiah Seindonesia khahlanong ruble e boetse ke itšetleha ka mekhoa tsena.

lintho tse ling tse amang boemo ba rupee ho

E tla ba tsela e eang re moruo United States ha se lona lebaka feela hore susumetsa boemo ba Indonesia rupiah. Indonesia rupiah ke haholo itšetlehile ka theko ka moruo oa naha. Ho phaella moo, boemo ba rupee ho itšetlehile ka ho feteletseng sehlahisoa ruuoang tsa Indonesia, khōlo kapa ho fokotseha ha tlhahiso, le tsa kontane boemo ba ditheo tse khōlō tsa lichelete tsa mmuso. Hape ka rupiah phapanyetsano sekhahla e susumetsoa ke maqakabetsi liketsahalo nako le nako ka ho ea naha le Asia Boroa-bochabela.

Tools boloka rupiah

Indonesia e banka bohareng sebedisa lisebelisoa 'maloa ho boloka tsitsitseng phapanyetsano lebelo la chelete ea sechaba. Tsela ea setso ke ho reka keketso Seindonesia rupiah, leng isang likhaello le, ka lebaka leo, lenane la kgolo ya chelete ea sechaba. Ho phaella moo, bankeng le ho sebedisa mokgwa e kang eketsa tsa kontane ba tsamaiso ea banka ruuoang.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore Banka ea Central ea Indonesia e na le monyetla oa ho fetola lenane la refinancing, ho qala ho tswa ho boemo bo ka limmarakeng. Fane ka katleho ha ho tsohle fumaneha ditheo ka sehloohong tsa lichelete ka Indonesia ka maatla a ho hlokahala hore ho retelehela ho thuso ea mekhatlo ea machaba. Ka mohlala, Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Chelete Fund. Ho fihlela joale, 'Muso oa Indonesia o habeli resorted ho thuso ena amohelehang diinstitusene tsa machaba.

Boemo ba ho rupee kajeno

Ka 1998-1999, ho ne ho e kgolo lichelete bothata linaheng tse sa Asia. Ha Seindonesia rupiah khahlanong le US ya dollar qotsitsoe oele ka 30%. Mmuso Seindonesia ne ba lokela ho retelehela ho thusa ho tswa IMF ho tsitsisa boemo lichelete ka har'a naha. E tla ba tsela e eang ka bolela hore Seindonesia rupiah e nkoa e le ea chelete ka bolokolohi e fetohang. Empa ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ena, likotsi ka chelete ena li har'a phahameng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ka bophara. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore e le hore letsatsi, le Seindonesia rupiah phapanyetsano sekhahla khahlanong ruble ke 1 itlotsa = 214,30 IDR.

Indonesia e sa haholo ntshetswa pele moruo le tsamaiso tsa lichelete tsa boemo ba ha e fapana ho tšepahala le botsitso. Ho phaella moo, lichelete ea sechaba ea linaheng tse tsoetseng pele ha ba tlameletsoe ka ho toba ka sehloohong pokello chelete - the ya dollar US. Indonesia Rupiah tabeng ena e fapane haholo le diyuniti tse ling. Ka 2013, boeta-pele ba naha o ne a rerile ho kenya tshebetsong le Seindonesia rupiah kereke. sepheo e ne e le ho felisa nnoto eketsehileng ka kereke ea chelete ea moo. Re lokela ho hlokomela hore joalo ka mokhoa o ke tekanyetso tekanyo ea salotto le lumella u ho bopa maemo a tle tsamaisong ea ka chelete ea mmuso. Empa panacea mehato tse joalo hase 'me u se ke ua netefatsa sireletsa likotsi nakong e tlang.