Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. . Yu A. Gagarina: aterese, lifoto

Sebakeng se Moscow ke sebaka se ikhethang eo lumella u ho tšoara liphiri tsa bokahohle bo hlophisehileng le. Ha e le hantle, ho ke ke e le motse-musiamo, moo o ka ea kopana le tšōmo e phelang literateng, hang phetha mellwane rarahaneng ka nģ'ane polanete ea rōna ka maemo a oa weightlessness.

naleli City

Thehiloeng motse, e leng Houses e Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Yu. A. Gagarina Yu.A., morao koana ka 1961 ka motse oa sesole. Hamorao ho ile ha reformatted ka e motse litoropo. E leng motse oo Yuri Gagarin, kajeno teng Cosmonaut Thupelo Center o na le boemo ba koetsoeng (koetsoeng tsa tsamaiso ea sebaka unit trust). Schelkovskogo o ka har'a setereke sa masepala.

Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Yu. A. Gagarina e teng km 25 feela ho tloha Moscow. Haeba a lakatsa, e mong a ka etela motse musiamo, feela ka ho lekaneng hore ba fumane kenoa ho leeto la ka. The haufi seteisheneng sa terene, e leng e fana ka ho fihlella ho Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Yu. A. Gagarina ke sethala "Tsiolkovsky". ntlha ena emisitsoeng teng ka sa terene Mytishchi - Fryazevo.

baahi

Toropong, e leng Houses e Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Yu. A. Gagarina, o na holimonyana feela ho tse limilione tse hlano baahi ngolisetsoa ho sa feleng. Area tse tharo feela tse sekete limithara tse lisekoere, sena se bolela hore baahi ba segokanyipalo -. Hoo e ka bang likete tse peli batho ba ka kilometer dari. Ka lilemo tse molemo ka ho fetisisa ho ne ho baahi ba fetang likete tse tšeletseng.

Baahi ba motse oo Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Yu. A. Gagarina, motlotlo ipitsang zvezdogortsami.

Sebopeho le aterese tsa litoropo ho fedisa

e thahasellisang haholo sebopeho sa koetsoeng - e arotsoe ka likarolo tse peli. Halofo ea pele ke bolulo. Ea bobeli e nka ka ho toba Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Thupelo Center. Aterese ya mokgatlo wa haholo bonolo - Star City, Moscow Region, 141160.

ho na le

lilemo tse mashome a mahlano tse fetileng, motse oo e ne e se 'mapeng efe kapa efe. O ka fumana mona e ne e le feela ka bese e khethehileng.

Feela eighties morao, tsela eo e se e abeloa №380, ea ileng a lula le eena ho fihlela letsatsing lena. O tsoela ke "Shchelkovskaya" seteishene Metro.

Manual Space Center

kahoo thahasellisang Cosmonaut Thupelo Center Yuri Gagarin ke eng? Boeta-pele ha a tobane le Yuri Valentinovich Lonchakova entse sohle khoneha ho hana ntse thahasellisang bobeli bakeng sa bahahlauli le ba ratang bokahohle bo hlophisehileng le.

Ka palo yohle, batho ba robong lebisa ho thehoa feela oa Center, e leng:

• 1960-1963 - Evgeniy Anatolevich Karpov;
• 1963 - Mikhail Petrovich Odintsov,
• 1963 - 1972 - Nikolai Fedorovich Kuznetsov;
• 1972 -1987 - George T. Coast;
• 1987 - 1991 - Vladimir Aleksandrovich Shatalov;
• 1991 - 2003 - Klimuk Pyotr Ilyich;
• 2003 - 2009 Tsibliev Vasiliy Vasilevich;
• 2009 - 2014 Krikalev Sergey Konstantinovich

taolo ya

rarahaneng e arotsoe ka mafapha a 'maloa:

1. Mogopolofela mojulung ona, e leng beha tsoa e ins tsohle le moseho oa ho tsamaea sebaka. Mona re ithuta likepeng hardware, mokhatlo oa bona, tsamaya le saense tse ling hore li amana ka ho toba fofang.
2. Bongaka. Astronauts lokela ho lula feta litlhahlobo tsa bongaka, hobane kheloha efe kapa efe ho tswa ho ntho e tloaelehileng ho ka etsa hore liphello tse tsejoa esale pele ka orbit.
3. Saense mojulung ona.
4. Sefofane koetliso. E mong le e-sepakapakeng a ka leka u le mofofisi ea amehileng ka teko ka lifofane khanya L-39 ka haufi Chkalovsky TMA. Ho feta moo, ka li bokeletseng tsa fumaneha rarahaneng Tu-134 le Tu-154, e leng e sebediswa bakeng sa ho hlokomela bonwang.

The thahasellisa haholo mohlala oa IL-76 MDK, e leng tla tšohloa hamorao. Thanks ho mochine ona ka nakoana hlōla matla a khoheli le ho weightlessness ho ikutloa ba sebele haholo.

5. Management simulators.

centrifuges

Baeti ba ka bona simulators e ikhethang bakeng sa astronauts. Le sebaka sa pele, ba thahasella ka ho khetheha ke centrifuge tsa mofuta "bapisa le-7" 'me "CP-18". Le bona ho ka etsahala hore a didirisiwa tse maemo a ka maemo overload Lefatše tse hlahelang astronauts. khethehileng cylindrical thepa ea mohaho ka jareteng e hahiloeng holim'a lona centrifuge "CP-18".

"Nyenyane" le manakana a potolohang karolo - feela ntlha ea thula thaba ea leqhoa le. Sebopeho se seholo ke ka tlas'a lefatše.

Similar tsubuhlellano phihlelo bapalami, hangata ba ka ba fumanang ka ketsiso ena. Haholo-holo ho ba laela 'mapa oa tsela nakong e tlang. Centrifuges ka rarahaneng ikhetha ka hore ba ile ba ka ka tsela e hlollang ho fetola tataiso.

Haeba a lakatsa, moeti efe kapa efe ka fumana u le cosmonaut ka. Theko ea joalo "khahloa e" Ka ho hlakileng, ho ena haholo e khōlō.

centrifuge bokgoni ke megawatts mashome a mabeli e supileng! Sena ke ka makhetlo a robong ho feta terene lebelo ka ho fetisisa.

hydrolaboratory

Ke eng hape e ka fana ka Cosmonaut Thupelo Center Yuri Gagarin? Photos of bahahlauli re baeti ba na le thahasello haholo ka buoyancy. Ka naha e ke sebopeho cylindrical, e leng e tletseng fatše tse tharo.

Hydrolaboratory ke setshelo ka ho feletseng tlala metsi. bophara ba sona e limithara tse mashome a mabeli a metso e meraro le botebo ba - 12. E mona teng mapatlelong interorbital liteishene sebaka - ". Khotso" "Salyut-7", Jwale, setsing sa e haha, "iss pyar".

Mona ho cosmonauts nakong e tlang ntlafatsa tsohle tsa hae spacewalk bohato ka maemo a ka le haufi le ea sebele.

Kanela sebaka ntle ka etela leha e le mang ea bohahlauli.

IL-76 MDK

Le ha ho letho le ka bapisoang ho weightlessness! Ena ho ba le tokoloho e feletseng le khutso. Ka lilemo tse ngata batho ba ne ba ke ke leke ka eona polanete ea rōna, "ka lebaka la" matla a khoheli ea lefatše tse teng e.

Special Airborne laboratori ea re lumella hore re ho rarolla bothata bona. Hlahellang tjena ...

The sefofane o fellang ba limithara tse likete tse tšeletseng. Ka mor'a ho finyella bophahamo ena, motsamaisi eketsa koloi tieo a sa le hlaha ka lehlakoreng le ya likhato mashome a mane a metso e mehlano. metsotsoana tsena lesometlhano tse thata ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa batho ba untrained - overload fihla 2g.

Bakeng sa referense: e-sepakapakeng nakong ea liteko sefofane ka boeona e ho 25g. Palo e kahodimodimo moralo sebaka sesebediswa koloi ka mamella 30g.

Lilemong tsa bo-launch le lulisa, overload ena ke ka 5g.

E le fellang e limithara tse robong tse sekete motsamaisi aligns lifofane le ho fokotsa enjene qheletseng ho bonyane ka. Ho ka coasting le ka "fumana" ba halofo ea motsotso sieo ha matla a khoheli.

Pheta nanabela le litekanyetso km tse tsheletseng motsamaisi pheta taba ka ho e ipetlela litsela, le linako tse joalo tse 'maloa.

Nako le nako, Sefofane e bulehetse comers tsohle. Ke 'nete hore ho fana ka u ithata feela ka batho ba ruileng haholo li monate haholo.

bofello

Space Center ka Star City ke o mong oa libaka tse thahasellisang ka ho fetisisa naheng ea Federation ea Russia, ho etela eo litoro tsa motho leha e le bakeng sa eo le sebaka - eseng feela lentsoe le tsoang ho dikishinari eo. Sena Sepheo buka e ikhethang eo e le kannete ho ba motlotlo ka.